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Tuesday, July 26, 2011
2:00 PM - 3:00 PM
CNLS Conference Room (TA-3, Bldg 1690)

Seminar

New Nonlinear Models of Rapidly Rotating Thermal Convection and Baroclinic Instability

Geoffrey Vasil
University of Toronto

The subtle interplay of geostrophy, hydrostacy, thermal convection, baroclinic instability, and boundary layers forms the basis of nearly all phenomena in geophysical and astrophysical flows. In this talk I will present new results concerning the interactions of these dynamical ingredients in a rotationally constrained regime relevant to both GAFD and laboratory applications. I will discuss how the tools of multiscale asymptotic analysis nicely combine these different dynamical ingredients into a concise and general framework for theoretical investigations. In Part-I of this talk, I present a new nonlinear model for side-wall boundary convection in rotating finite-aspect ratio systems. This model elucidates some surprising new nonlinear physics of wall-mode convection, which has been the focus of intense laboratory investigation for quite some time. In Part-II of this talk I present a new nonlinear multiscale model for the joint action of thermal convection and baroclinic instability. The competition between these two instabilities helps explain a number of phenomena, particularly the nonhydrostatic breakup of open-ocean baroclinic eddies. In Part-III of this talk I will discuss how the models of Parts-I-&-II are actually slightly different variations on the same type of system. I will additionally discuss additional physical application of both cases.

Host: Robert Ecke, CNLS, 667-1444